Forum: Anny & Clods
Would you like to react to this message? Create an account in a few clicks or log in to continue.

Beginning Number theory marathon!

4 posters

Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  NosajLolay Thu Jul 21, 2011 9:26 am

I guess you know the rules of a marathon.
Ill start off!
NosajLolay
NosajLolay

Posts : 264
Reputation : 2
Join date : 2011-07-21
Age : 25
Location : over the rainbow

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  ClaudiaFeng Thu Jul 21, 2011 10:10 am

12345=3*5*823
54321=3*19*953
So the GCD is 3.

What is the lcm of 2597 and 1847
ClaudiaFeng
ClaudiaFeng
Admin
Admin

Posts : 149
Reputation : -2
Join date : 2011-07-19
Location : Somewhere in Time/Space

https://randomforum42.forumotion.com

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  NosajLolay Thu Jul 21, 2011 10:17 am

to find the lcm of two numbers, first write the numbers as its prime factorization.
2597 = 7^2 x 53
1847 = 1847 since it is prime.
the least common multiple is 7^2 x 53 x 1847
that is 4796659 (used a calculator Razz)

new problem:
When the least common multiple of two integers is divided by their greatest common factor, the result is 28. If one integer is 48, what is the other integer?
NosajLolay
NosajLolay

Posts : 264
Reputation : 2
Join date : 2011-07-21
Age : 25
Location : over the rainbow

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  tuanyuan2008 Tue Jul 26, 2011 8:49 pm

It's 84, right? I'm not sure. Anyways, someone else go post a new question. I can't think of any good ones right now.

tuanyuan2008

Posts : 10
Reputation : 0
Join date : 2011-07-25

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  NosajLolay Wed Jul 27, 2011 6:49 am

that is correct. even though you didnt write a solution i will accept it for no one else ever goes on these marathons...

anyways new problem.

Prove that the fraction (21n+4)/(14n + 3) is irreducible for any integer n
NosajLolay
NosajLolay

Posts : 264
Reputation : 2
Join date : 2011-07-21
Age : 25
Location : over the rainbow

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  RoDMaster Wed Jul 27, 2011 7:00 am

Using the Euclidean algorithm, we see that
the gcd(21n+4,14n+3)
=gcd(7n+1,14n+3)
=gcd(7n+1,7n+2)
=gcd(7n+1,1)
=1
So 21n+4 and 14n+3 have no common factors bigger than 1, therefore (21n+4)/(14n+3) is not reducible.
RoDMaster
RoDMaster

Posts : 341
Reputation : -1
Join date : 2011-07-19
Location : Michigan

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  RoDMaster Wed Jul 27, 2011 8:45 am

huh u post another one
RoDMaster
RoDMaster

Posts : 341
Reputation : -1
Join date : 2011-07-19
Location : Michigan

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  NosajLolay Wed Jul 27, 2011 5:04 pm

fine... but then i dont get to do any problems... Sad

What is the smallest positive perfect cube that can be written as the sum of three consecutive integers?
NosajLolay
NosajLolay

Posts : 264
Reputation : 2
Join date : 2011-07-21
Age : 25
Location : over the rainbow

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  tuanyuan2008 Wed Jul 27, 2011 5:47 pm

27, which can be written as 8+9+10.

Sorry, I'm bad at making problems. Can someone else post a new one?

tuanyuan2008

Posts : 10
Reputation : 0
Join date : 2011-07-25

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  NosajLolay Fri Jul 29, 2011 8:14 am

Fine... Let f(n) return the number of distinct ordered pairs of positive integers (a,b) such that for each ordered pair, a^2 + b^2 = n . Note that when a is not equal to b, (a,b) and (b,a) are distinct. What is the smallest positive integer n for which f(n) = 3?
NosajLolay
NosajLolay

Posts : 264
Reputation : 2
Join date : 2011-07-21
Age : 25
Location : over the rainbow

Back to top Go down

Beginning Number theory marathon! Empty Re: Beginning Number theory marathon!

Post  Sponsored content


Sponsored content


Back to top Go down

Back to top

- Similar topics

 
Permissions in this forum:
You cannot reply to topics in this forum